Little hermit

Phaethornis longuemareus

The little hermit (Phaethornis longuemareus) is a hummingbird that is a resident breeder in north-eastern Venezuela, northern Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and Trinidad.

Family: Trochilidae Order: Trochiliformes Conservation: Least Concern
Little hermit

About the Little hermit

The little hermit (Phaethornis longuemareus) is a hummingbird that is a resident breeder in north-eastern Venezuela, northern Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and Trinidad. This lowland species occurs in various semi-open wooded habitats, e.g. mangrove, secondary forest, plantations and scrub. In Trinidad it also occurs in rainforest. It is fairly common in most of its range, and therefore listed as Least Concern by BirdLife International on the IUCN Red List. Previously, several other small hermits were considered subspecies of this species. This includes the stripe-throated hermit (P. striigularis) of Central America and north-western South America, the minute hermit (P. idaliae) of south-eastern Brazil, the Tapajós hermit (P. aethopyga) of south-eastern Amazonia, and the black-throated h

Fun Facts About Little hermit

  • It is among the smallest hummingbirds and birds overall with a total length of about 9 cm (3.5 in) and a weight of 2.5–3.5 g (0.09–0.12 oz).
  • Incubation and fledging period not reported, but probably as relatives where incubations is 14–16 days, and fledging another 20–23 days.
  • This lowland species occurs in various semi-open wooded habitats, e.g.
  • The song varies over its range, but typically is high, squeaky, complex and repeated again and again.
  • The males form communal leks where they sing and flash their tails to attract the females.

Conservation Status

The Little hermit is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. This species is currently stable and not at significant risk of population decline.

View on IUCN Red List →

Taxonomy & Classification

OrderTrochiliformes
FamilyTrochilidae
GenusPhaethornis
SpeciesPhaethornis longuemareus

Range & Habitat

Range map of Little hermit

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Related Species

Other species in the Trochilidae family: