Greater prairie-chicken

Tympanuchus cupido

The greater prairie-chicken or pinnated grouse (Tympanuchus cupido), sometimes called a boomer, is a large bird in the grouse tribe.

Family: Phasianidae Order: Galliformes Conservation: Near Threatened
Greater prairie-chicken

About the Greater prairie-chicken

The greater prairie-chicken or pinnated grouse (Tympanuchus cupido), sometimes called a boomer, is a large bird in the grouse tribe. This North American species was once abundant but has become extremely rare or extirpated over much of its range due to habitat loss, natural disasters, and overhunting. Conservation measures are underway to ensure the sustainability of existing small populations. One of the most famous aspects of these creatures is the mating ritual called booming. Carl Linnaeus based his account on the "Le Cocq de bois d'Amerique" that had been described and illustrated by the English naturalist Mark Catesby in his book The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands. Catesby had seen greater prairie-chickens in 1743 at the home of the Earl of Wilmington in

Fun Facts About Greater prairie-chicken

  • This North American species was once abundant but has become extremely rare or extirpated over much of its range due to habitat loss, natural disasters, and overhunting.
  • Catesby had seen greater prairie-chickens in 1743 at the home of the Earl of Wilmington in the then village of Chiswick, 7 mi (11 km) west of London.
  • Conservation measures are underway to ensure the sustainability of existing small populations.

Conservation Status

The Greater prairie-chicken is classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. This species faces threats that could impact its population if conservation measures are not maintained.

View on IUCN Red List →

Taxonomy & Classification

OrderGalliformes
FamilyPhasianidae
GenusTympanuchus
SpeciesTympanuchus cupido

Range & Habitat

Range map of Greater prairie-chicken

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Related Species

Other species in the Phasianidae family: