Eskimo curlew
Numenius borealis
The Eskimo curlew (Numenius borealis), also known as northern curlew, is a species of curlew in the family Scolopacidae.
About the Eskimo curlew
The Eskimo curlew (Numenius borealis), also known as northern curlew, is a species of curlew in the family Scolopacidae. It was one of the most numerous shorebirds in the tundra of western Arctic Canada and Alaska. Thousands of birds were then killed per year in the late 1800s. As there has not been a reliable sighting since 1987 or a confirmed sighting since 1963, the Eskimo curlew is considered Critically Endangered or possibly extinct. The bird is about 30 cm (12 in) long and feeds mostly on insects and berries.
Fun Facts About Eskimo curlew
- The bird is about 30 cm (12 in) long and feeds mostly on insects and berries.
- As there has not been a reliable sighting since 1987 or a confirmed sighting since 1963, the Eskimo curlew is considered Critically Endangered or possibly extinct.
- Thousands of birds were then killed per year in the late 1800s.
Conservation Status
The Eskimo curlew is classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. This species is at significant risk of extinction and requires active conservation efforts.
Taxonomy & Classification
| Order | Charadriiformes |
| Family | Scolopacidae |
| Genus | Numenius |
| Species | Numenius borealis |
Range & Habitat
🛍️ Eskimo curlew Gifts & Merch
Show your love for eskimo curlews! Find t-shirts, hoodies, stickers, mugs, and more at our store.
Browse Eskimo curlew Merch →Related Species
Other species in the Scolopacidae family: