Blue-and-yellow macaw

Ara ararauna

The blue-and-yellow macaw (Ara ararauna), also known as the blue-and-gold macaw, is a large Neotropical parrot with a mostly blue dorsum, light yellow/orange venter, and gradient hues of green on top

Family: Psittacidae Order: parrot Conservation: Least Concern
Blue-and-yellow macaw

About the Blue-and-yellow macaw

The blue-and-yellow macaw (Ara ararauna), also known as the blue-and-gold macaw, is a large Neotropical parrot with a mostly blue dorsum, light yellow/orange venter, and gradient hues of green on top of its head. It is a member of the large group of neotropical parrots known as macaws. It inhabits forest (especially varzea, but also in open sections of terra firme or unflooded forest), woodland, and savannah of tropical Central and South America, as well as the island of Trinidad in the Caribbean. They are popular in aviculture because of their striking color, ability to talk, ready availability in the marketplace, and close bonding to humans. It is the most commonly kept macaw species in captivity worldwide as a pet or companion parrot and is also the cheapest among the large macaws. As o

Fun Facts About Blue-and-yellow macaw

  • As of 2025, there are 1 million blue and gold macaws living in captivity worldwide, one of the highest populations of any large parrot in captivity.
  • They are popular in aviculture because of their striking color, ability to talk, ready availability in the marketplace, and close bonding to humans.
  • It is the most commonly kept macaw species in captivity worldwide as a pet or companion parrot and is also the cheapest among the large macaws.
  • It is a member of the large group of neotropical parrots known as macaws.
  • It inhabits forest (especially varzea, but also in open sections of terra firme or unflooded forest), woodland, and savannah of tropical Central and South America, as well as the island of Trinidad in the Caribbean.

Conservation Status

The Blue-and-yellow macaw is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. This species is currently stable and not at significant risk of population decline.

View on IUCN Red List →

Taxonomy & Classification

Orderparrot
FamilyPsittacidae
GenusAra
SpeciesAra ararauna

Range & Habitat

Range map of Blue-and-yellow macaw

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Related Species

Other species in the Psittacidae family: